The Community Needs Survey has highlighted that the ‘general’ prosperity of Berkshire tends to overshadow the degree of need within the area and can lead to a lack of understanding of the problems faced by the local communities. The key areas of concern identified by the report are:
- Pockets of multiple deprivation contrasting with general affluence;
- An increasing proportion of elderly people and lower numbers of earners aged 25-44;
- Significant numbers of disaffected young people not in employment, education or training (NEET);
- Lack of community care for the elderly, the young, the disabled and the ethnic minorities;
- Increasing strain on public services leading to heavier demands upon the voluntary sector;
- Shortage of affordable housing for key workers;
- Basic and generic skills deficiencies;
- Very tight labour market and problems recruiting the right skills for the job.
The survey found that in Berkshire there are:
- 20 wards that are in the most deprived 20% nationally for education, skills and training;
- More than 100,000 over 65 year olds;
- An estimated 15,000 people suffering from dementia;
- Over 7,000 under 18 year olds with mental health problems;
- Over 15,600 people with learning difficulties;
- Over 110,000 people with some form of disability;
- A significant numbers of carers, including 700 who are aged under 18.